Kerala Set to Introduce India’s First ‘Right to Disconnect’ Bill

Kerala is on track to become the first Indian state to introduce a ‘Right to Disconnect’ bill, a progressive step aimed at protecting private sector employees from after-hours work obligations. The bill, likely to be tabled in the ongoing legislative session, grants employees the legal right to ignore work-related communications—such as emails, calls, messages, or video meetings—outside their designated working hours, without fear of penalties or retaliation.

The proposal comes in response to growing concerns over work-life imbalance, burnout, and mental health issuesexacerbated by constant digital connectivity. Recent workplace tragedies in Kerala have further intensified calls for legal frameworks ensuring employee well-being.

Key Highlights of the Bill:

·       Mandatory employer policies defining official working hours and specifying which communications fall under the bill.

·       Clear exceptions allowed for genuine emergencies.

·       Formation of District-Level Grievance Redressal Committees to address complaints and ensure compliance.

·       Protection against retaliation for employees exercising their right to disconnect.

·       Mandatory training for managers to respect and reinforce the policy.

If passed, this legislation could serve as a national model for digital-age labor rights, promoting healthier work environments and emphasizing the importance of boundaries in a tech-driven economy. Kerala’s move highlights the need to balance productivity with mental well-being, especially in a culture increasingly defined by 24/7 connectivity.