Indian Railways to Install AI-Ready CCTV Cameras in All Coaches and Locomotives

These cameras, capable of recording clear footage at speeds up to 100 kmph and in low-light conditions, will be strategically placed in common movement areas near the doors to protect privacy. 

In a major step toward enhancing passenger safety and railway security, the Ministry of Railways has announced the installation of high-definition CCTV cameras across all passenger coaches and locomotive cabins. This move aims to deter miscreants, monitor suspicious activity, and ensure the security of travelers across India’s vast railway network.

The decision was finalized during a recent high-level review meeting chaired by Railway Minister Ashwini Vaishnaw.

Cutting-Edge Surveillance for Indian Railways

The newly planned railway CCTV cameras will be high-end surveillance systems, capable of delivering clear footage even at speeds of 100 kmph and in low-light or night-time conditions. These advanced cameras will be strategically installed in the common movement areas near the doors of the coaches to monitor entry and exit without invading passenger privacy.

Additionally, similar surveillance systems will be installed in locomotives, giving authorities better visibility into both coach activity and engine rooms.

Key Features of the Railways' New CCTV Systems:

● High-definition video recording
● Real-time monitoring capabilities
● Night-vision and low-light optimization
● Privacy-preserving placement
● Full coverage even at high speeds (100 kmph)

Strengthening Railway Security Infrastructure

With rising footfall and growing concerns about safety on trains, especially in remote routes and night travel, this initiative is expected to strengthen the railway surveillance system manifold. The CCTV camera installation plan is part of a larger government agenda to modernize Indian Railways and ensure that passenger trains meet global safety standards.

This also aligns with India’s broader push for smart transportation and technology-driven public safety, following several instances where onboard surveillance helped resolve thefts, unruly passenger behavior, and other onboard incidents swiftly.

To address privacy concerns, a senior railway official clarified that cameras will not be placed inside compartments or restrooms. They will be limited to shared movement areas, ensuring a balance between security and passenger privacy.