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SAP’s $4.5 billion bid for BlackLine rebuffed, German software giant mulls next move

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SAP’s $4.5 billion bid for BlackLine rebuffed, German software giant mulls next move
SAP, Europe’s largest enterprise software company, made a $4.5 billion offer to acquire U.S.-based accounting automation firm BlackLine in June, but the bid was rejected, according to a Reuters report.The development highlights SAP’s ambitions to expand deeper into financial automation and cloud-based enterprise solutions as it faces growing competition in the global software market.

According to the report, SAP submitted a private offer of $66 per share on June 18, representing a 31% premium to BlackLine’s 60-day average share price of $50.50 at the time. The offer, made with the assistance of JPMorgan, did not require external financing, suggesting SAP’s readiness to deploy its balance sheet strength for strategic expansion.

However, BlackLine rejected the proposal, expressing no interest in pursuing a sale, the sources said. The German tech giant is now evaluating whether to reopen negotiations or revise its offer, though no new formal bid has been made. People close to the discussions emphasized that deliberations remain private and that no decision has yet been finalized.

BlackLine, headquartered in Los Angeles, develops cloud-based software that automates accounting and financial reconciliation processes, helping enterprises modernize operations traditionally handled through spreadsheets. Its tools enable corporate finance departments to streamline workflows, reduce errors, and accelerate reporting cycles. The company’s strong footprint in financial automation makes it a valuable target for larger enterprise software providers seeking to expand end-to-end automation in accounting and ERP systems.

SAP and BlackLine already share a long-standing commercial partnership. SAP resells BlackLine’s software to its customer base under a global agreement that accounts for roughly 30% of BlackLine’s annual revenue, according to company filings. That partnership, combined with BlackLine’s focus on finance transformation, makes the acquisition a “logical extension” of their collaboration, SAP Chief Financial Officer Dominik Asam and Chief Corporate Development Officer Georg Kniese wrote in the offer letter addressed to BlackLine co-CEOs Theresa Tucker and Owen Ryan.

SAP’s potential acquisition would also align with its broader strategy to accelerate cloud adoption of its flagship HANA platform. Despite investing heavily in its cloud transformation, SAP has faced challenges migrating customers from on-premise systems to its next-generation S/4HANA cloud environment. BlackLine’s automation technology could help simplify and speed up that transition by providing finance teams with integrated, cloud-native tools.

Private equity firm Clearlake Capital, which owns nearly 9% of BlackLine’s shares, would play a significant role in any potential transaction. Major institutional investors Vanguard Group and BlackRock are also among the company’s largest shareholders.

While SAP’s initial approach was rebuffed, industry analysts suggest that a renewed offer may still materialize if BlackLine’s board sees stronger strategic alignment or improved valuation terms. The move reflects SAP’s broader push to expand its software ecosystem amid intensifying competition from U.S. rivals such as Oracle, Workday, and Salesforce.